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KEPCIL DESIGNS !
ICT Specialist

  M - ICT  DEFINITIONS !
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M - ICT DEFINITIONS

       

COMPUTING TERMS Letter M

       

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M TOP to Alphabet

MAC (Media Access Control)   MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)
Mainframe MMJ (Modular Molded Jack)
MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) MNP® (Microcom Networking Protocol)
MAPI Modem (MOdulator-DEModulator)
MAU (Multistation Access Unit) Modem Eliminator
MBR (Master Boot Record) Motherboard
Megabyte Multiplexor
Meta tag Multipoint Line
Microprocessor  

 


MAC (Media Access Control)

1. Used to coordinate the sending of data between computers. The 802.3, 4, 5, and 12 standards apply to this layer.
2. Hardware address of the network card.
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Mainframe

1. A large, powerful computer, often serving several connected terminals.
2. The central processing unit of a computer exclusive of peripheral and remote devices.
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MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)

MAN is a network connecting computers over a large geographical area, such as a city or school district.
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MAPI (mail application programming interface)

An API that supports email. It was developed by Microsoft, and implemented as a DLL. Applications that recognize the presence of the MAPI DLL on your system allow you to send mail directly from them.
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MAU (Multistation Access Unit)

MAU is a Token Ring wiring hub.
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MBR (Master Boot Record)

MBR contains the information in the first sector of a hard disk, the data structure that starts the process of booting the computer. It is the most important area on a hard disk. The Master Boot Record contains the partition table for the disk, a small amount of executable code and identifies the disk’s active partition (the partition used to load the operating system). On x86-based computers, the executable code examines the partition table and identifies the system (or bootable) partition, finds the system partition's starting location on the disk, and loads an image of its Partition Boot Sector into memory. The Master Boot Record then transfers execution to the Partition Boot Sector. The master boot record is created during disk partitioning.
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Megabyte = MB
1. A unit of storage capacity equal to 1 048 576 bytes.
2. One million bytes.
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Meta tag

An HTML tag that must appear in the <head> portion of the page. Meta tags supply information about a page but do not affect its appearance. A standard meta tag, "generator," is used to indicate the type of editor that created the HTML page.

Meta Tags
help your Web Pages get "searched out" and "indexed" by many of the main search engines. Simply follow the instructions below and fill in the Meta Tags for your Web Site. You do not have to use Meta Tags on your site, but they help your advertising efforts.

How to use Meta Tags: Type the "Keywords" that describe your business or product, such as; home based business, earn money, business opportunity, web sites, work from home, money making opportunity. Or, if you sell a product, such as "fishing accessories" you could use keywords such as; lures, tackle, fishing line, rods, reels, rods and reels.

Simply use words that describe the product or business that you are promoting on this Web Page that you are creating. You can use words more than once, but we suggest you don't use them more than 3 or 4 times. Some search engines will discard pages that use the same words over and over again.
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Microprocessor
Microprocessor is an integrated circuit that contains the entire central processing unit of a computer on a single chip. Computer processors are made of millions of transistors that charge and discharge electrical currents, thus creating an on-off state that translates into binary 1s and 0s. Current processors = 0.18-micron transistors while the new coming processors are 25% thinner or 0.13-micron transistors (smaller distances between these transistors would permit faster computation speeds).
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MIME type
(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions type)
A method used by Web browsers to associate files of a certain type with applications that display files of that type.
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MMJ (Modular Molded Jack)

MMJ is a modular connection used in DEC™ systems with six wires and a locking tab on the side of the connector.
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MNP® (Microcom Networking Protocol)

MNP is a family of communications protocols from Microcom, Inc., that are de facto standards for error correction and data compression.
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Modem
(MOdulator-DEModulator)
Modem is a device that convert digital and analog signals. Modems allow computer data (digital) to be transmitted over voice-grade telephone lines (analog). So, modem is a device that converts data from one form into another, as from one form usable in data processing to another form usable in telephonic transmission. Modem is a device used to convert serial digital data from a transmitting terminal to an analog signal for transmission over a telephone channel or to reconvert the transmitted analog signal into serial digital data for acceptance by a receiving terminal.
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Modem Eliminator

Modem Eliminator is a device used to connect a local terminal and a computer port instead of the pair of modems they would ordinarily need; enables DTE-to-DTE data and control signal connections otherwise not easily achieved by standard cables or connectors.
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Motherboard
The main board of a computer, usually containing the circuitry for the central processing unit, keyboard, and monitor and often having slots for accepting additional circuitry. Motherboard is the "heart" of any PC, it handles system resources (IRQ lines, DMA channels, I/O locations), as well as core components like the CPU, and all system memory. It accepts expansion devices such as sound and network cards, and modems.
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Multiplexor (Multiplexer)

Multiplexor (Multiplexer) is a device that allows multiple logical signals to be transmitted simultaneously across a single physical channel.. So, Multiplexor (Multiplexer) is a device that divides a transmission into two or more subchannels, either by splitting the frequency band into narrower bands (frequency division) or by allotting a common channel to several transmitting devices, one at a time (time division).
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Multipoint Line

Multipoint Line is a single communications line or circuit that interconnects several stations and usually requires some kind of polling mechanism to address each connected terminal with a unique address code.
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